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JAMB Government Practice Questions & Explanations

Try 20 of 301+ JAMB Government questions as a free quiz — select your answers, submit, and see your score with a full explanation for every one.

  1. 1.

    One important function of political parties is to?

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    Political parties select, train, and sponsor candidates who contest elections for public offices.

  2. 2.

    Which of the following is a major advantage of local government?

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    Local governments ensure that public services and governance are brought closer to the grassroots, making administration more effective and responsive to local needs.

  3. 3.

    In a simple majority electoral system, a candidate wins an election by obtaining?

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    Under the simple majority system, the candidate with the highest number of votes wins, even if the votes are less than 50% of the total votes cast.

  4. 4.

    Which of the following is a major function of the legislature?

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    The legislature is responsible for making, amending, and repealing laws in a democratic government.

  5. 5.

    The principle of separation of powers is designed mainly to prevent?

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    Separation of powers divides governmental authority among the Executive, Legislature, and Judiciary to prevent abuse of power.

  6. 6.

    What is the primary function of a constitution in a democratic state?

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    A constitution serves as the supreme law of the land, outlining the structure, powers, and functions of government as well as the rights of citizens.

  7. 7.
    Government can best be defined as the institution through which a state is?
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    Government is the machinery through which a state is administered and controlled.
  8. 8.
    Which of the following is a primary purpose of government?
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    One of the fundamental functions of government is maintaining law and order in society.
  9. 9.
    The existence of government is necessary mainly because it helps to?
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    Government prevents anarchy by maintaining peace and enforcing laws.
  10. 10.
    Which of the following is an essential feature of government?
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    Authority gives government the legal power to make and enforce decisions.
  11. 11.
    Government derives its authority primarily from?
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    The constitution is the legal source of governmental authority in most modern states.
  12. 12.
    One importance of government is that it provides?
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    Governments provide public goods such as roads, hospitals, and security.
  13. 13.
    Government is regarded as an institution because it?
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    Government is a permanent institution established to administer the affairs of the state.
  14. 14.
    Which of the following is NOT an importance of government?
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    Government exists to maintain order, not to promote chaos.
  15. 15.
    The ability of government to compel obedience to its laws is known as?
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    Authority is the power of government to enforce its decisions and laws.
  16. 16.
    Which of the following best explains the importance of government in economic development?
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    Government supports economic growth through infrastructure such as roads and electricity.
  17. 17.
    A society without government is likely to experience?
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    Without government, there would be no authority to maintain order, leading to anarchy.
  18. 18.
    The power to make and enforce laws is a characteristic of?
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    Government possesses legal authority to make and enforce laws.
  19. 19.
    Government contributes to national unity by?
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    Government promotes national unity through policies that encourage integration and cooperation.
  20. 20.
    The protection of lives and property is regarded as?
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    One major function and importance of government is protecting lives and property.
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